Equinor Launches Kårstø Marine Robotics Test Center in Norway

Equinor has inaugurated the Kårstø Marine Robotics Center (KNARR) in Tysvær, Norway, offering three test areas at varying water depths and three kilometers of subsea cable to advance autonomous offshore inspection, monitoring, and maintenance technologies. The facility is open to partners across maritime industries.

Hege Skryseth (left), Executive Vice President for Technology, Digitalisation and Innovation in Equinor, and Eileen Fugelsnes, Minister of Research and Higher Education. (Credit: Torstein Lund Eik/Equinor)
Hege Skryseth (left), Executive Vice President for Technology, Digitalisation and Innovation in Equinor, and Eileen Fugelsnes, Minister of Research and Higher Education. (Credit: Torstein Lund Eik/Equinor)

KNARR will be Norway’s and one of the world’s first test centers of its kind connected to a facility in operation and will make it possible to develop technology in an already operational environment.

The center will be available for use across maritime industries, and will, among other things, establish solutions for inspection, autonomous operations, environmental monitoring, securing, and maintenance of offshore installations.

The center was opened by Minister of Research and Higher Education Eileen Fugelsnes, and builds on an already strong Norwegian research environment in marine robotics.

“The Norwegian continental shelf is important for a reliable and secure supply of oil and gas to Europe, and technology is crucial for maintaining oil and gas production and getting more value out of existing fields and infrastructure. At the KNARR center, we can test and mature technology that makes offshore operations safer, more efficient, and more data driven. This is done in close collaboration with suppliers, research communities, and industry partners,” said Hege Skryseth, Executive Vice President for Technology, Digitalisation and Innovation in Equinor.

KNARR is an extension of several established test centers for the early phase of technology testing. Three test areas have been set aside in water depths of 25, 140, and 250 meters, respectively.

Three kilometers of subsea cable and associated electronics have been laid to test sensor technology over time. Together with existing power cables, export pipelines, and subsea structures, this provides an opportunity to test, among other things, distributed acoustic sensing (DAS). Equinor and Gassco have so far set aside NOK 16 million to establish the center, with the possibility of expanding the facilities for new functionality in the future.

Subsea drones, robots, and unmanned vessels will be tested, qualified, and developed on existing infrastructure in the newly established test center connected to the processing plant at Kårstø at the west coast of Norway.

Equinor sees potential cost savings of several hundred million NOK annually by using underwater robots and autonomous vessels in the years to come.

“We have set a goal of reducing operational costs significantly by 2035. By using underwater drones for smaller tasks, we can work more efficiently and use the larger vessels where they provide the greatest value,” said Skryseth.

Marine robotics will play an increasingly important role in the inspection, monitoring, and maintenance of offshore infrastructure. It contributes to employees being less exposed to risk, strengthens operational performance, and provides a better basis for decision-making.

“The strong environments we have in advanced robotics and digital technology in Norway are among the strategic advantages that will be able to strengthen our competitiveness in the decades to come. We have a long coast, and a rich maritime industrial history that we want to strengthen through good cooperation across industries such as aquaculture, oil and gas extraction, wind power, shipping, and the defense industry,” said Skryseth.

Technology development is important for achieving better productivity, high value creation, and ensuring long-term resource utilization on the Norwegian shelf. KNARR is a platform for developing, testing, and demonstrating new solutions that can contribute to safe, efficient, and competitive energy operations in the years to come.

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